See bryć on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bridъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bridъ#Proto-Slavic:_sharp_edge"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kas"
],
[
"*-kъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-kъ#Proto-Slavic:_nominal"
],
[
"*-ъkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъkъ#Proto-Slavic:_nominal"
],
[
"*-ъkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъkъ#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"*bridъkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bridъkъ#Proto-Slavic:_sharp"
],
[
"brzydki",
"brzydki#Old_Polish:_ugly"
],
[
"brzydki",
"brzydki#Polish"
],
[
"brzydki",
"brzydki#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "brzydki",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *bridъ\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *bridъkъ\nOld Polish brzydki\nPolish brzydkibf.\nPolish bryć\n[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ugly\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp edge\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bridъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bridъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"brzydki\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"brzydki\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"bryć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"bryć\">\nBack-formation from brzydki.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "brzydki",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *bridъ\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *bridъkъ\nOld Polish brzydki\nPolish brzydkibf.\nPolish bryć\nBack-formation from brzydki.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *bridъ\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *bridъkъ\nOld Polish brzydki\nPolish brzydkibf.\nPolish bryć\nBack-formation from brzydki.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bryć f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podegrodzie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "psia bryć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of brzydota"
],
"id": "en-bryć-pl-noun-iD-59wiK",
"links": [
[
"brzydota",
"brzydota#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Podegrodzie) synonym of brzydota"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "brzydota"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbrɘt͡ɕ]",
"note": "Lesser Poland; Podegrodzie"
}
],
"word": "bryć"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"interjection"
],
"word": "psia bryć"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bridъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bridъ#Proto-Slavic:_sharp_edge"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives"
],
[
"*-kas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-kas"
],
[
"*-kъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-kъ#Proto-Slavic:_nominal"
],
[
"*-ъkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъkъ#Proto-Slavic:_nominal"
],
[
"*-ъkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъkъ#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"*bridъkъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bridъkъ#Proto-Slavic:_sharp"
],
[
"brzydki",
"brzydki#Old_Polish:_ugly"
],
[
"brzydki",
"brzydki#Polish"
],
[
"brzydki",
"brzydki#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "brzydki",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *bridъ\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *bridъkъ\nOld Polish brzydki\nPolish brzydkibf.\nPolish bryć\n[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"ugly\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sharp edge\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bridъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*bridъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"brzydki\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"brzydki\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"back-formation\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"bryć\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"bryć\">\nBack-formation from brzydki.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bf",
"3": "brzydki",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *bridъ\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *bridъkъ\nOld Polish brzydki\nPolish brzydkibf.\nPolish bryć\nBack-formation from brzydki.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *bridъ\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nProto-Slavic *bridъkъ\nOld Polish brzydki\nPolish brzydkibf.\nPolish bryć\nBack-formation from brzydki.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "bryć f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Podegrodzie Polish",
"Polish back-formations",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of brzydota"
],
"links": [
[
"brzydota",
"brzydota#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Podegrodzie) synonym of brzydota"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "brzydota"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbrɘt͡ɕ]",
"note": "Lesser Poland; Podegrodzie"
}
],
"word": "bryć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bryć meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podegrodzie",
"path": [
"bryć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bryć",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podegrodzie",
"path": [
"bryć"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bryć",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.